State Research Hub

The Darkest Skies
in Arizona

We've analyzed scientific data across 95 locations in Arizona to find the ultimate destinations for deep-space observation.

National Park Service Champions

Scientific Rankings
1

Water Tank

Petrified Forest NP

21.84 SQM
Bortle Class 3

"Site located on buried water tank near Pintado Point, top of hill with panoramic view. Warm, fairly clear, seeing good. Very dark site except for I-40 headlights and Holbrook light dome, otherwise very little observable light pollution. Airglow moderate, zodiacal light strong early."

Observation Date
5/24/2006
Elevation
1810m
Zenith Brightness
22.19
2

Pinto Wells

Joshua Tree NP

21.84 SQM
Bortle Class 3

"Remote and dark, nice protected location. Seeing good transparency good. Toward the west a bright and conspicuous broad light dome from Indio/Palm Springs/Beaumont/Los Angeles is the most evident insult to an otherwise excellent night sky. Barely discernable small light dome from Brawley/El Centro/Mexicali due south, and a faint glow over the mountains north from Las Vegas. Very good location for observing despite dirt road and little room for set up."

Observation Date
6/23/2009
Elevation
332m
Zenith Brightness
22.23
3

Flatops

Petrified Forest NP

21.83 SQM
Bortle Class 1

"Some cirrus to the south, low airglow, good transparency"

Observation Date
2/8/2005
Elevation
1739m
Zenith Brightness
21.95
4

Desert View Parking Lot

Grand Canyon NP

21.81 SQM
Bortle Class 3

"Windy, difficult observing conditions, good site, a few light trespass issues, convenient observing location. Otherwise identical to Lipan Point previous night. Stray light in 3rd set."

Observation Date
3/29/2008
Elevation
2290m
Zenith Brightness
22.05
5

Hart Mine

Castle Mountains NM

21.7 SQM
Bortle Class 2

"Sky quality measurements were recorded at Hart Mine in Castle Mountains NM on 5/19/2017. The site demonstrated a scientific darkness reading of 21.7 SQM."

Observation Date
5/19/2017
Elevation
1348m
Zenith Brightness
22.09
6

Betatakin Slickrock

Navajo NM

21.68 SQM
Bortle Class 2

"Kayenta light dome faint but visible. High cirrus throughout day, some still may still be present but not obvious visually. SQM 21.56"

Observation Date
2/21/2007
Elevation
2217m
Zenith Brightness
21.88
7

Massai Point

Chiricahua NM

21.67 SQM
Bortle Class 3

"Excellent location for public star program, telescopes could be placed along paved handicapped accessible trail. Instrument located on the roof of the interpretive shelter, good to clear trees but somewhat extreme, not recommended for future. Seeing good transparency excellent but some haze to far west. Airglow variable and moderate. No light dome extends beyond altitude 15 degrees, Phoenix hidden behind Sugarloaf, Tucson/Benson brightest. Many bright unshielded lights along the Willcox Playa cause light trespass that is a significant impact to dark adaptation. Otherwise a perfect sky and location for visual astronomy. SQM not taken."

Observation Date
11/2/2010
Elevation
2094m
Zenith Brightness
21.82
8

Near Wahweap

Glen Canyon NRA

21.66 SQM
Bortle Class 4

"Clouds visible to NE and W, with haze everywhere else, which accentuates the lights from Page, Az. Inversion layer. Gegenshein not visible. SQM of 21.6"

Observation Date
4/27/2008
Elevation
1295m
Zenith Brightness
21.88
9

Anderson Mesa, Ashurst Lake

Coconino NF

21.65 SQM
Bortle Class 2

"Sky quality measurements were recorded at Anderson Mesa, Ashurst Lake in Coconino NF on 7/9/2016. The site demonstrated a scientific darkness reading of 21.65 SQM."

Observation Date
7/9/2016
Elevation
2174m
Zenith Brightness
21.32
10

NPOI at Anderson Mesa

Lowell Observatory

21.55 SQM
Bortle Class 3

"Site located just north of NPOI on Anderson Mesa, on 2 track dirt road near the snow fence, south of Prime Lake. Sky perfectly cloudless, low inversion (smoke?) layer observed over Flagstaff, very subtle. Visibility good, about 80 miles, slight haze, dead calm, cool. Zodiacal light in first set overlaps Flagstaff, virtually absent from 3rd set. Zodiacal band not observed, gegenschein lost in Milky Way. Considerable detail in summer Milky Way, two dust lanes observed to Antares. Almost no airglow, sky very dark at zenith. 6.9 ZLM with difficulty, observer's eyes strained, dark adaptation not complete. Flagstaff light dome degrades night vision, must be blocked, illuminates landscape slightly."

Observation Date
5/23/2006
Elevation
2206m
Zenith Brightness
21.92

Certified Dark Sky Parks

IDA Registered

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park

Dark Sky Park

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park is state park in southern California, U.S. By land area, it is the country’s second-largest state park, after New York’s…

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Big Park / Village of Oak Creek, Arizona

Dark Sky Community

The community of Big Park, also known as the Village of Oak Creek, is an unincorporated place in far northeastern Yavapai County, Arizona. Home to slightly over…

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Bisbee, Arizona

International Dark Sky Community

Bisbee is a historic mining town located in Cochise County in the southwest corner of Arizona, 5 miles north of the international border with Mexico.

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Borrego Springs, California

Dark Sky Community

Located 88 miles northeast of San Diego in San Diego County, California, Borrego Springs has long been a haven for star gazers, both professional and amateur.

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Camp Verde, Arizona

International Dark Sky Community

The Town of Camp Verde is a municipality of 13,000 inhabitants in the Verde Valley of central Arizona, U.S.. The town is the oldest settlement in the valley…

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Chiricahua National Monument

International Dark Sky Park

Chiricahua National Monument is a 48.5 square kilometer IUCN category V protected area located in the Chiricahua Mountains of southeastern Arizona.

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Cottonwood, Arizona

International Dark Sky Community

Cottonwood was incorporated in November 1960 and has grown from a small farming community to the Verde Valley’s population center. It’s located in Yavapai…

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Flagstaff Area National Monuments

Dark Sky Park

The Flagstaff Area National Monuments were established early in the 20th century to protect a combination of natural landmarks and archaeological sites.

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Flagstaff, Arizona

Dark Sky Community

Flagstaff is the world’s first International Dark Sky Place, receiving its designation in 2001. The city, home to Lowell Observatory and the U.S.

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Fountain Hills, Arizona

Dark Sky Community

The Town of Fountain Hills, Arizona, is an incorporated municipality of approximately 25,000 inhabitants situated at the edge of the greater Phoenix, Arizona (U.

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Goosenecks State Park

International Dark Sky Park

Goosenecks State Park offers a 1,000-foot vertical view of 300 million years of Earth’s geological history and a 360-degree vista of the heavens.

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Grand Canyon National Park

Dark Sky Park

Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona, U.S., is among the most recognizable parks in the world. Consisting of some 4,926 square kilometers (1,217,262 acres) of…

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Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument

Dark Sky Park

Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument, established in 2000, consists of 42,000 hectares of land on the “Arizona Strip,” the portion of Arizona lying north of…

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Joshua Tree National Park

Dark Sky Park

Joshua Tree National Park is a U.S. national park sprawling over land that straddles the boundary of two deserts: the higher Mojave Desert and lower Colorado…

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Kartchner Caverns State Park

Dark Sky Park

Kartchner Caverns State Park is located in southeastern Arizona, 14 km (9 miles) south of the town of Benson and west of the north-flowing San Pedro River in…

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Oracle State Park

Dark Sky Park

Oracle State Park consists of 1,619 hectares of state-owned land just east of the unincorporated town of Oracle in southeastern Arizona, a community of about 4…

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Petrified Forest National Park

International Dark Sky Park

Petrified Forest National Park is a 594.6 km2 (146,930-acre) IUCN Category II site located in northeastern Arizona, U.S. The Park preserves a landscape…

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Rainbow Bridge National Monument

Dark Sky Sanctuary

Rainbow Bridge National Monument is a 65-hectare (160 acre) site in the U.S. state of Utah that preserves one of the tallest and longest natural bridges in the…

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Saguaro National Park

Urban Night Sky Place

Saguaro National Park is located in Tucson, Arizona, United States. The park is divided into two discontiguous units: Saguaro National Park East (Rincon…

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Sedona, Arizona

Dark Sky Community

The red rock scenery of Sedona has long been an iconic setting for Hollywood films about the American Old West and a popular magnet for artists and tourists…

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Thunder Mountain Pootsee Nightsky

Dark Sky Community

The Kaibab Paiute Indian Reservation is a community of approximately 250 residents located on the Arizona-Utah border about 80 km north of the Grand Canyon.

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Tonto National Monument

International Dark Sky Park

Tonto National Monument, established by President Theodore Roosevelt in December 1907, contains the ruins of two cliff dwellings established by the Salado…

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Tubac, Arizona

International Dark Sky Community

Tubac, Arizona, “where art and history meet,” is nestled in the Santa Cruz Valley in the high Sonoran Desert of southern Arizona. Light domes bloom at both ends…

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Tumacácori National Historical Park

International Dark Sky Park

Tumacácori National Historical Park is a 150-hectare site in the upper Santa Cruz River Valley in Santa Cruz County, Arizona, U.S. It preserves the ruins of…

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Under Canvas Grand Canyon

Dark Sky Place

Under Canvas Grand Canyon is set upon 160 acres of secluded piñon and juniper forest, just 25 minutes from the South Rim Entrance to Grand Canyon National Park.

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Under Canvas Lake Powell – Grand Staircase

Dark Sky Place

In 2023, DarkSky International recognized Under Canvas Lake Powell – Grand Staircase as the first DarkSky Approved Lodging location in the world due to its…

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Observer's Log

Browse Cities in Arizona

Need hyper-local data? We have detailed scientific reports for 95 unique locations across the state.

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