The Darkest Skies
in Massachusetts

"Site on a dune 50-80 feet above the ocean, towers and lighthouse lights south, but direct glare minimal, pretty good site for astronomy. Transparency good, daytime visibility 20 miles, seeing very good. Due north are some lights as bright as Jupiter, but all in all dark adaptation possible. Darkest part of the sky zenith and east of zenith, a circle of uniform darkness 15-20 degrees diameter. All around the sky is a glow, however, artificial, even with the ocean to the east. Brightest light dome Provincetown west, mingled with other towns to the south. About 200 degrees of the horizon is polluted from north to south. Light dome NW peach color, 60 degrees tall, 70 degrees wide, north 30 degrees tall, much dimmer. The combined light of these light domes definitely casts a shadow, but is soft, navigation is possible but not easy by this light. Ocean reflects light from the sky, but with dunes blocking light domes a good idea of night is achieved. Later as the Milky way rises, an idea of the natural night sky is definitely available, gegenschein is barely visible. Bortle 4, NELM 7.1."

"When arrived, pilgrim lights were on. Bad glare from monument lights in town and also from airport and visitor center. Airport lighting is particularly troublesome. 21.30 SQM during first data set. Transparency seems uneven, perhaps some faint cirrus. Seeing is good. Milky way to the west when started, but could barley see faint knot in Auriga at 0245 UT. Monument lights went out at 0310, between second and third row of first set."

"Sky quality measurements were recorded at Marconi Station in Cape Cod NS on 11/14/2004. The site demonstrated a scientific darkness reading of 20.94 SQM."

"Fog in field lowland, possibly some patchy fog. Bright site"

"Site next to Wick House in a field north of the orchard. Seeing very good, transparency fair. Very humid, dew on the grass. No part of the sky is dark, a gradient of sky brightness from horizon to zenith. The sky is grayish white, near the NYC and Newark light dome some peach color seen. Very bright near the horizon, which is actually at least 10 degrees above the true horizon. The site is in a "hollow" and has tall trees all around, so the brightest parts of light domes are masked. No distinct "domes" are seen, the sky is bright all around except toward the west, which looks dark by comparison. It is therefore impossible to attribute light pollution to any individual city. The Milky Way is not at the zenith at this time of the year, but even late when the summer Milky Way is higher it is invisible. Near the zenith there are some features, the Coma cluster is seen as 10-12 stars, the form of Ursa Major and Leo are readily seen, but anything below 60 degrees above the horizon is severely compromised. The land is well illuminated, navigation easy unless you are looking toward New York and Newark, where the light of the sky produces glare. Estimate about 1/4 of scoptopic vision is lost, unless looking at the eastern sky, which is much brighter. Bortle Class 7, could be 6 later on if it gets a bit darker. With patience, remarkably ZLM of 5.9 is achieved."